瑞欧圣甲虫戒指 - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	瑞欧圣甲虫戒指
品名（英）	Scarab Ring of Ruiu
入馆年号	1935年，35.3.52
策展部门	埃及艺术（Egyptian Art）
创作者
创作年份	公元前 1504
创作地区	来自于: 埃及（From: Egypt）
分类
尺寸	Scarab: 长 1.4 厘米 (9/16 英寸); 宽 1 厘米 (3/8 英寸); 高 0.6 厘米 (1/4 英寸); 直径 of ring 2.4 厘米 (15/16 英寸)
介绍（中）	女主人瑞秀的墓葬是在她父亲的坟墓中发现的，Neferkhawet，这是博物馆的埃及探险队于1935年发掘的。在瑞秀木乃伊的左手边有三个<一个href="https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/560180">圣甲虫戒指。圣甲虫由釉面滑石制成，环形带是银色的。圣甲虫是通过将银线穿过一个从头到尾的孔来安装的。然后用更细的银线将电线绑在环上。银暴露在潮湿的环境中会随着时间的推移而变质，并且戒指被严重腐蚀。圣甲虫原本都是蓝色的，但釉料几乎完全消失了，因为磨损和墓内的潮湿条件。这只圣甲虫的底座上刻着一个圣甲虫象形文字，在neb篮子上的两个ka象形文字之间。象形文字以长方形钩状卷轴图案为边框。这种设计，尤其是卡象形文字的书写，是典型的圣甲虫，可追溯到希克索斯时期，在鲁尤去世前一个世纪左右，在图特摩斯三世的唯一统治时期。另外两个环和两个属于Ruiu的圣甲虫似乎也起源于希克索斯。
介绍（英）	The burial the House Mistress Ruiu was found in the tomb of her father, Neferkhawet, which was excavated by the Museum’s Egyptian Expedition in 1935. On the left hand of Ruiu's mummy were three scarab rings. The scarabs were made of glazed steatite and the ring bands were silver. The scarabs had been mounted by passing a silver wire through a hole running from head to tail. The wire was then lashed to the ring with finer silver wire. Silver deteriorates over time when exposed to dampness, and the rings were badly corroded. The scarabs were all originally glazed blue, but the glaze has almost entirely disappeared from wear and from the damp conditions inside the tomb. This scarab is inscribed on the base with a scarab hieroglyph between two ka hieroglyphs over a neb-basket. the hieroglyphs are bordered by an oblong hooked scroll pattern. This design, especially the writing of the ka hieroglyphs, is typical of scarabs dating to the Hyksos period, a century or so before Ruiu's death, sometime in the sole reign of Thutmose III. The other two rings and two scarabs belonging to Ruiu also appear to be Hyksos in origin.