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美国纽约大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅
美国纽约大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅
美国大都会艺术博物馆中的24万件展品,图片展示以及中文和英文双语介绍(中文翻译仅供参考)
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品名(中)罗摩衍那的场景
品名(英)Rumal with Scenes from the Ramayana
入馆年号1931年,31.82.4
策展部门亚洲艺术Asian Art
创作者
创作年份公元 1700 - 公元 1799
创作地区
分类刺绣纺织品(Textiles-Embroidered)
尺寸整体: 26 x 25 英寸 (66 x 63.5 厘米)
介绍(中)在印度北部喜马偕尔邦的山麓王国,rumals(印地语为手帕)被装饰为礼物布。在尚巴的宫廷中,丝绸刺绣的传统发展起来。大多数Chamba谣言描绘了庆祝毗湿奴在他的化身(地球上的神圣出现)中作为克里希纳和罗摩生活的场景。这些刺绣在祭品和礼物的展示中用作覆盖布。在这里,罗摩衍那史诗的主要事件以对观形式呈现。在右上角,拉玛、西塔和拉克什马纳在被流放到森林之前向拉玛的母亲告别。中间场景描绘了伪装成苦行僧的拉瓦娜试图在森林里勾引西塔,而她的丈夫正在狩猎拉瓦娜派来的一只金鹿作为转移注意力。西塔被拉瓦纳绑架,接下来被囚禁在兰卡的宫殿里(左下)。最后,拉玛、拉克什马纳、哈努曼以及猴子和熊军队越过娜拉的桥到达兰卡,向拉瓦纳的堡垒前进,杀死了拉瓦纳。回到刺绣的中心,拉玛、西塔和拉克什马纳凯旋而归,坐着轿子。
介绍(英)In the foothill kingdoms of Himachal Pradesh, in northern India, rumals (Hindi for handkerchief) were decorated as presentation cloths. No more so than at the court in Chamba, where a tradition of silk embroidery developed. The majority of Chamba rumals depict scenes celebrating the life of Vishnu in his avatars (divine appearances on earth) as Krishna and as Rama. These embroideries served as covering cloths during the presentation of offerings and gifts. Here, the principal events of the Ramayana epic are presented in synoptic form. At the upper right, Rama, Sita, and Lakshmana bid farewell to Rama's mother before their exile in the forest. The middle scene depicts Ravana, disguised as an ascetic, attempting to seduce Sita in the forest while her husband is hunting a golden deer sent by Ravana as a diversion. Sita is abducted by Ravana and next seen imprisoned in his palace on Lanka (lower left). Finally, Rama, Lakshmana, Hanuman, and the monkey and bear armies cross Nala's bridge to Lanka and advance on Ravana's fortress, slaying Ravana. Returning to the center of the embroidery, Rama, Sita, and Lakshmana depart in triumph, carried on palanquins.
  大都会艺术博物馆,英文 Metropolitan Museum of Art,是美国最大的艺术博物馆,世界著名博物馆,位于美国纽约第五大道的82号大街。
  大都会博物馆回顾了人类自身的文明史的发展,与中国北京的故宫、英国伦敦的大英博物馆、法国巴黎的卢浮宫、俄罗斯圣彼得堡的艾尔米塔什博物馆并称为世界五大博物馆。