茶道用具套装 - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	茶道用具套装
品名（英）	Set of Utensils for the Tea Ceremony
入馆年号	1929年，JP1974
策展部门	亚洲艺术（Asian Art）
创作者	Kubo Shunman 窪俊満【1757 至 1820】【日本人】
创作年份	公元 1810 - 公元 1819
创作地区
分类	印刷品（Prints）
尺寸	5 7/16 x 7 1/4 英寸 (13.8 x 18.4 厘米)
介绍（中）	在这幅由俊曼创作的优雅静物画中，新年茶道的装备与一枝山茶花一起排列，山茶花是一种根据农历在冬末春初盛开的花。诗中写道：春の立けるひ茶の席上にて大ふくにたつる茶の湯の口きりやとしの手前に春は来にけり古今仲成 Haru no tachikeru hi cha no sekijō nite ōbuku ni tatsuru chanoyu no kuchikiri ya toshi no temae ni haru wa ki ni keri 在春天到来的那一天的茶会上：啜饮用新年水制成的吉祥茶，茶道开始了—— 春天在一年正式开始之前到来。 - 小金之中成（译者：John T. Carpenter）与茶相关的术语的kyōka双关语，例如ōbuku（新年茶），chanoyu（茶道），temae（正式的茶准备）。Timae在这里也是一个枢轴词，意思也是"年初之前"，它暗指《古今诗集》（Kokin wakashu）第一首诗的开场白：Toshi no uchi ni haru wa ki ni keri ...（春天在旧年结束之前已经到来）。茶叶罐的袋子上装饰着Go-gawa诗歌组的标志，这是字符go，五的篆刻，意思是"五"。
介绍（英）	In this elegant still-life surimono by Shunman, accoutrements for a New Year’s tea ceremony are arrayed along with a branch of camellia, a flower that blooms at the end of winter and beginning of spring according to the lunar calendar. The poem reads: 春の立けるひ茶の席上にて大ふくにたつる茶の湯の口きりやとしの手前に春は来にけり古今仲成　 Haru no tachikeru hi cha no sekijō nite Ōbuku ni tatsuru chanoyu no kuchikiri ya toshi no temae ni haru wa ki ni keri At a tea gathering on the day spring arrives: Sipping auspicious tea made with New Year’s water, the tea ceremony begins— as spring arrives before the official start of the year. —Kokin no Nakanari (trans. by John T. Carpenter) The kyōka puns on tea-related terms such as ōbuku (New Year’s tea), chanoyu (tea ceremony), temae (formal tea preparation). Temae also serves as a pivot word here, meaning also “before the start of the year,” which alludes to the opening lines of the first poem of the Collection of Poems Ancient and Modern (Kokin wakashu): Toshi no uchi ni haru wa ki ni keri … (Spring has arrived before the end of the old year). The pouch for the tea caddy is decorated with the emblem of the Go-gawa poetry group, a seal script rendering of the character go, 五, meaning “five.”