“查诺模型”小提琴 - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	“查诺模型”小提琴
品名（英）	"Chanot model" Violin
入馆年号	1889年，89.4.1095
策展部门	乐器（Musical Instruments）
创作者
创作年份	公元 1833 - 公元 1867
创作地区	法国（France）
分类	合唱歌手卢特鞠躬未解冻（Chordophone-Lute-bowed-unfretted）
尺寸	Total 长: 58.9 厘米 (23.0 英寸) Body 长: 37.0 厘米 (14.5 英寸) 宽 of upper bout:16.9 厘米 (7.0 英寸) 宽 of middle bout: 11.2 厘米 (4.5 英寸) 宽 lower bout: 21.4 厘米 (8.5 in) Rib 高. 3.1 厘米 (1.25 英寸) Neck 长: 13.5 厘米 (5.37 英寸) Pegbox and head 长: 9.6 厘米 (3.75 英寸) String 长 approx. 33.0 厘米 (12.87 英寸)
介绍（中）	弗朗索瓦·沙诺（François Chanot）在他父亲位于法国米雷库尔（Mirecourt）的工作室里学会了制作小提琴。在法国海军服役一段时间后，他回到父亲的商店，开始尝试根据最新的声学理论制作小提琴。他在1818年左右搬到巴黎，当时他推出了一把无角模型小提琴。他的模型还有一个向后弯曲的卷轴，远离指板，还有长方形的音孔。这把没有签名的小提琴是根据Chanot的设计建造的。 Chanot型无角模型，一体式云杉腹部宽，不规则颗粒，长方形声孔边缘有黑白条纹（缺少一条白色条纹）; 一件式四分之一切枫木背，图形从左向右倾斜，花纹枫肋骨，脆性黄色清漆; 朦胧可能是乌木和合成的; 乌木硬木边缘; 花纹枫树颈; 钉盒和反向卷轴; 老黄杨木钉，染色梨指板，顶部和背面不悬垂;绳子最初固定在腹部，现在转换为尾件和原始紧固件，由一块乌木硬木取代;马鞍和尾销后来也，伴随着廉价的德国弓，博士学校，19世纪中叶。
介绍（英）	François Chanot learned to build violins in his father's workshop in Mirecourt, France. After serving a stint in the French navy, he returned to his father's shop and began experimenting with making violins according to the latest acoustical theories. He moved to Paris around 1818, right as he introduced a cornerless model violin. His model also had a scroll that was bent back, away from the fingerboard, and oblong soundholes. This unsigned violin was built according to Chanot's design. Chanot-type cornerless model, one-piece spruce belly of wide, irregular grain with oblong soundholes edged with black and white stripes (one white stripe missing); one-piece quarter-cut maple back with figure slanting left to right, figured maple ribs, brittle yellow varnish; purfling maybe ebony and synthetic; ebonized hardwood edging; figured maple neck; pegbox and reversed scroll; old boxwood pegs, stained pear fingerboard, top and back not overhanging; strings originally secured to belly, now converted to tailpiece and original fastener replaced by piece of ebonized hardwood; saddle and endpin also later, Accompanied by an inexpensive German bow, Bausch school, mid-19th century.