打神，戴着埃及atef王冠 - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	打神，戴着埃及atef王冠
品名（英）	Smiting god, wearing an Egyptian atef crown
入馆年号	1986年，1986.42
策展部门	古代近东艺术（Ancient Near Eastern Art）
创作者
创作年份	公元前 1500 - 公元前 1300
创作地区
分类
尺寸	8 1/4 英寸 × 3 英寸 × 1 7/16 英寸 (21 × 7.6 × 3.7 厘米)
介绍（中）	这个人物一只手臂举起，另一只手臂伸出，每个人都挥舞着长矛、狼牙棒或霹雳等武器。他穿孔的耳朵上戴着耳环，也许是金色的，他穿着埃及风格的方格呢短裙。这顶王冠是死者之神奥西里斯独特的埃及atef王冠，前额有uraeus，是法老在周年庆典或太平间佩戴的。这里所代表的人物不是埃及国王，而是古代近东对黎凡特地区当地神的描绘在青铜时代晚期，一个国际经济、政治和文化联系紧密的时代，各种文化的艺术元素融入了当地风格。埃及艺术尤其影响了当时的黎凡特艺术，形成了"埃及化"的风格。在叙利亚的国际商场Ugarit的挖掘中，出土了许多当地神的小型雕像。虽然使用的图案可能与埃及的图案相同或相似，但含义可能不同，并适应了当地神的形象。虽然通过文本来源，特别是从乌加里特档案中，人们对当地宗教有了很多了解，但人们无法确定这些神雕像的确切身份。
介绍（英）	This figure strides with one arm raised and the other held out, each having wielded a weapon such as a spear and mace or thunderbolt. His pierced ears had earrings, perhaps of gold, and he is clad in an Egyptian-style kilt. The crown is the distinctive Egyptian atef crown of Osiris, god of the dead, with uraeus at the forehead, worn by the pharaoh at his jubilee festival or in mortuary contexts. Here the figure represented is not the Egyptian king but rather an ancient Near Eastern depiction of a local deity of the Levant area. In the Late Bronze Age, a time of intense international economic, political, and cultural connections, artistic elements of a variety of cultures were incorporated into local styles. Egyptian art especially influenced the art of the Levant at this time, resulting in an "Egyptianizing" style. Excavations at Ugarit, an international emporium in Syria, unearthed numerous examples of small statues of local gods. While motifs used may be the same or similar to Egyptian ones, the meaning was probably different and adapted to a local deity's persona. While much is known about the local religions through the textual sources, especially from the Ugarit archives, one cannot be sure of the precise identification of such deity statuettes.