热牛奶罐 - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	热牛奶罐
品名（英）	Hot milk pot
入馆年号	1997年，1997.412.2
策展部门	欧洲雕塑和装饰艺术（European Sculpture and Decorative Arts）
创作者	Ernst Gottlob Borns【1730 至 1782】
创作年份	公元 1760 - 公元 1775
创作地区
分类	金属制品银（Metalwork-Silver）
尺寸	整体: 6 1/4 英寸 (15.9 厘米)
介绍（中）	这个咖啡壶及其伴侣（1997.412.1）带有制造商的标志EGB，最近的研究确定属于萨克森州德累斯顿以东城市包岑的金匠恩斯特·戈特洛布·博恩斯。对于这两个花盆，Borns采用了标准的十八世纪腰桶主体形式，并通过各种有趣的表面造型使其活跃起来，强调银的延展性和光反射特性。精湛的技术和华丽的设计使这些作品成为德国洛可可式独特撒克逊诠释的典范。引人注目的细节是围绕底座的火焰般的洛可可外观，从而戏谑地唤起了燃烧器的火焰，雕刻的木柄与银体的浮雕细长 C 形卷轴相呼应。另一个特点是抛光的平原表面区域与铰接的洛可可和花卉浮雕元素之间的张力。这种风格是由德累斯顿宫廷工匠在萨克森选帝侯和波兰国王弗里德里希·奥古斯特二世（1696-1763 年）和他有影响力的总理布吕尔伯爵的赞助下发展和主导的。附近的迈森瓷器厂的产品也采用了相关形式。
介绍（英）	This coffeepot and its mate (1997.412.1) bear the maker's mark EGB, which recent research identifies as belonging to the goldsmith Ernst Gottlob Borns of Bautzen, a city east of Dresden in Saxony. For both pots Borns took the standard eighteenth-century waisted-barrel body form and enlivened it with a playful variety of surface modeling that emphasizes both the malleability and light-reflective qualities of the silver. The superb technique and the flamboyance of the design make these pieces exemplary documents of the distinctive Saxon interpretation of German Rococo. Remarkable details are the rocailles of flamelike appearance surrounding the base, thus teasingly evoking the flames of a burner, and the carved wooden handles echoing the embossed elongated C-scrolls of the silver bodies. Also characteristic is the tension between polished plain surface areas and articulating rocaille and floral relief elements. This style was developed and dominated by Dresden court craftsmen under the patronage of Friedrich August II, elector of Saxony and king of Poland (1696–1763), and his influential prime minister, Count Brühl. Related forms were also employed in products of the nearby Meissen porcelain factory.