Kris带鞘，剑柄代表巴塔拉·巴尤 - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	Kris带鞘，剑柄代表巴塔拉·巴尤
品名（英）	Kris with Sheath, the hilt representing Batara Bayu
入馆年号	1928年，28.23.2a, b
策展部门	武器和盔甲（Arms and Armor）
创作者
创作年份	公元 1801 - 公元 1900
创作地区	原产国: 印度尼西亚, 巴厘岛（Country of Origin: Indonesia, Bali）
分类	克里塞斯（Krisses）
尺寸	长 with sheath 26 1/8 英寸 (66.4 厘米); 长 without sheath 21 3/4 英寸 (55.2 厘米); 宽 3 3/4 英寸 (9.5 厘米); 重 1 磅 1.3 盎司 (490.4 g); 重 of sheath 7.7 盎司 (218.3 g)
介绍（中）	这把kris配有一把华丽的铸金刀柄，镶嵌着各种宝石，可能可以追溯到19世纪中期。剑柄的主体可以确定为比玛的精神之父巴塔拉·巴尤，印尼版的印度风神Vāyu。巴塔拉·巴育与阿诸那的精神之父、风暴之神因陀罗有着密切的联系。因此，比玛和阿诸那之间的兄弟关系可以被视为巴塔拉·巴育和因陀罗之间天体关系的世俗反映。巴塔拉巴育不仅被尊为风神，而且是健康和繁荣的使者，因此象征着抵御邪恶。他以其特有的咧嘴笑、大胡子和panchanaka而闻名。他右手拿着一个镶有珠宝的器皿，里面装着赋予生命的圣水（toya mreta），这是许多巴厘岛仪式的重要元素，尤其是与精神和身体净化有关的仪式。在这把剑柄的背景下，圣水器也可能象征着巴塔拉·巴育发起的Bhīma所具有的深刻的精神自我意识。作为比玛在这一追求中的导师，他被称为巴育大师。
介绍（英）	This kris is fitted with a sumptuous hilt of cast gold, set with a variety of gemstones, and probably dates from the mid-nineteenth century. The subject of the hilt can be identified as Bhīma's spiritual father, Batara Bayu, the Indonesian version of the Indian wind god, Vāyu. Batara Bayu is closely linked with Indra, the god of storms, who is the spiritual father of Arjuna. Thus the fraternal relationship between Bhīma and Arjuna may be seen as an earthly reflection of the celestial relationship between Batara Bayu and Indra. Batara Bayu is worshiped not only as the wind god but also as the bringer of health and prosperity and hence symbolizes protection against evil. He is recognizable by his characteristic broad grin, large mustache, and panchanaka. In his right hand he holds a representation of the bejeweled vessel that contains life-giving holy water (toya mreta), an important element of many Balinense rituals, especially those related to spiritual and physical purification. In the context of this hilt, the holy-water vessel may also symbolize the deep spiritual self-awareness (dewa ruci) into which Bhīma was initiated by Batara Bayu. As Bhīma's mentor in this pursuit he is known as Prabhu Guru Bayu (Bayu the Majestic Spiritual Teacher).