Yodo河上的意外相遇 - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	Yodo河上的意外相遇
品名（英）	Unexpected Meeting on the Yodo River
入馆年号	2021年，2021.398.21
策展部门	亚洲艺术（Asian Art）
创作者	Rai San’yō 頼山陽【1780 至 1832】【日本人】
创作年份	公元 1823
创作地区
分类	绘画（Paintings）
尺寸	图像: 50 1/8 × 10 11/16 英寸 (127.3 × 27.2 厘米) 整体 with mounting: 68 × 15 3/4 英寸 (172.7 × 40 厘米) 整体 with knobs: 68 × 17 3/4 英寸 (172.7 × 45.1 厘米)
介绍（中）	这幅题画是为了纪念两位杰出的江户晚期艺术家的文艺友谊，他们都在东亚艺术的三个完美方面有天赋；绘画、诗歌和书法。这幅即兴题画是为了纪念1823年的一次偶然相遇，当时他们两人乘船经过位于京都以东不远的琵琶湖附近的Yodo河。虽然没有签名，但我们认为这幅画是由Tanomura Chikuden绘制的，然后Rai San'yō从卷轴的右边开始两次题写。奇库登在卷轴的左侧添加了一个五列铭文。他们回忆说，五年前他们在竹田市的奥卡城堡见过面，那里是千骨登的家乡 Chikuden的题词证明，在他那一代的南迦派画家中，他是最具文学性和学术性的画家之一。作为一名武士医疗官和医生的儿子，Chikuden接受了父亲的职业培训，但他的艺术天赋和对奖学金的偏爱导致他辞去了公职。他四处游历，结交了京都和大阪的南迦派艺术家和知识分子，他们是艺术灵感的源泉。在波涛汹涌的河流和海湾上的旅行成为他绘画中经常出现的主题。他还为他在京都和大阪遇到的一些南迦派艺术家和文人写了评论。Chikuden-sōshiýgaroku（Chikuden's Teachers and Friends的绘画记录）包括104位艺术家朋友的生活记录和对他们作品的评论。奇库登的朋友肖像画充满了温情和真挚的感情杰出的历史学家和儒家学者Rai Sanyō也建立了南迦派画家、书法家和诗人的声誉。他出生于大阪，曾在广岛和江户学习，1811年定居京都，在那里他开设了一所学院，并致力于创作日本诗人用中文创作的诗歌。
介绍（英）	This inscribed painting commemorates the literary and artistic friendship of two brilliant late Edo artists, both of whom were talented in the Three Perfections of East Asian art; painting, poetry and calligraphy. The impromptu inscribed painting commemorates a chance meeting in 1823 when the two of them were passing on boat along the Yodo River, near Lake Biwa, a short distance east of Kyoto. Though unsigned, we assume the painting was sketched by Tanomura Chikuden, then Rai San’yō inscribed it twice starting along the right margin of the scroll. Chikuden then added a five-column inscription on the left side of the scroll. They recounted that they had met five years before at Oka Castle in city of Takeda, Kyūshū, which was Chikuden’s hometown. As Chikuden’s inscription testifies, among Nanga painters of his generation, he was one of the most literary and scholarly. As the son of a samurai medical officer and physician, Chikuden was trained in his father's profession, but his artistic talent and a predilection for scholarship led him to resign official duties. He travelled widely and befriended Nanga artists and intellectuals in Kyoto and Osaka, who were a source of artistic inspiration. Journeys over turbulent rivers and bays became a frequent theme of his paintings. He also wrote commentaries on a number of Nanga artists and literati whom he met in Kyoto and Osaka. The Chikuden-sō shiyū garoku (Records of Paintings by Chikuden's Teachers and Friends) includes accounts of the lives of 104 artist-friends and comments on their work. Chikuden's portraits of his friends are full of warmth and sincere affection. The distinguished historian and Confucian scholar Rai Sanyō also established a reputation as Nanga-school painter, calligrapher, and poet. He was born in Osaka and studied in Hiroshima and Edo before settling in Kyoto in 1811, where he opened a academy and devoted himself to the writing of kanshi (verse composed in Chinese by Japanese poets).