带动物和景观的南板咖啡馆 - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	带动物和景观的南板咖啡馆
品名（英）	Nanban Coffer with Animals and Landscapes
入馆年号	2016年，2016.508
策展部门	亚洲艺术（Asian Art）
创作者
创作年份	公元 1573 - 公元 1615
创作地区
分类	油漆（Lacquer）
尺寸	高 25 英寸 (63.5 厘米); 宽 49 3/16 英寸 (125 厘米); 深 21 7/16 英寸 (54.5 厘米)
介绍（中）	箱子是一个长方形的深盒子，背面有一个半圆柱形的盖子，是十六世纪下半叶出口到欧洲的最早形状的日本漆之一。它们的大小差异很大;本例是最大的例子之一。许多是在京都使用与大寺牧江风格密切相关的生产技术制作的。正面和盖子上的 maki-e 和珍珠母贝装饰由矩形面板组成，每个面板都包含"风景中的动物"。这些面板由条带分隔，这些条带似乎模仿了欧洲金库的金属带，但充满了受纺织品设计启发的几何图案。描绘的植物、树木和花卉都是日本的，但老虎、孔雀和牛是漆匠从未见过的外来动物。也许，将"外国"动物包括在内似乎适合出口市场。同时，正面精致的镀金青铜锁饰有欧式天使。
介绍（英）	The coffer—a rectangular, deep box with a half-cylindrical lid hinged at the back—is one of the earliest shapes of Japanese lacquer to have been exported to Europe in the second half of the sixteenth century. They vary considerably in size; the present example is one of the largest. Many were made in Kyoto using production techniques closely related to the Kōdaiji maki-e style. The maki-e and mother-of-pearl decoration of the front and on the lid consist of rectangular panels that each contain an “animal in a landscape.” These panels are divided by strips that appear to imitate the metal bands of European coffers but are filled with geometric patterns inspired by textile designs. The plants, trees, and flowers depicted are all Japanese, but the tiger, peacock, and cattle are exotic animals that the lacquer craftsmen had never seen alive. Probably, the inclusion of “foreign” animals seemed appropriate for the export market. At the same time, the elaborate gilt-bronze locks on the front are decorated with European-style angels.