带球形茎的花瓶 - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	带球形茎的花瓶
品名（英）	Vase with knopped stem
入馆年号	2015年，2015.244
策展部门	欧洲雕塑和装饰艺术（European Sculpture and Decorative Arts）
创作者	Harry Powell【1853 至 1922】【英国人】
创作年份	公元 1875 - 公元 1885
创作地区
分类	玻璃（Glass）
尺寸	整体 (confirmed): 8 1/16 × 4 × 4 英寸 (20.5 × 10.2 × 10.2 厘米)
介绍（中）	这个花瓶是哈里·鲍威尔（葡萄酒商人詹姆斯·鲍威尔的孙子，他于 1834 年购买了白衣修士玻璃厂）设计的一系列花瓶的一个很好的例子。哈里·鲍威尔（Harry Powell）在1880年代和90年代的设计创造了一整套装饰器皿，其特点是精致的波浪形碗和微妙的有色玻璃。花瓶的轮廓和玻璃杯的细腻，在碗的荷叶边的衬托下更加突出，灵感来自威尼斯克里斯塔罗。碗中精致规则的波浪的流畅设计证明了白衣修士玻璃制造商的技巧以及鲍威尔对他们工艺的信心，这是通过用压接工具轻轻操纵熔融玻璃来实现的。在后来的几年中，这种效果将得出合乎逻辑的结论，通过将压接工具的使用替换为碗中更自然的波浪形成，通过将部分形状的熔融玻璃倒置在吹管上并将其摆出以创建形式来实现。这个花瓶体现了James Powell & Sons的核心理念，即奖励玻璃制造商的技术并庆祝其材料的颜色和特性，而不是简单地依靠表面装饰和装饰。在他们生产范围的另一端，詹姆斯鲍威尔父子也使用这组花瓶碗设计的颜色和格式，在更实用的玻璃器皿中产生了巨大而有影响力的效果，如油灯碗。
介绍（英）	This vase is a very fine example of the series of vases designed by Harry Powell (grandson of the wine-merchant, James Powell, who had purchased the Whitefriars Glassworks in 1834). Harry Powell’s designs of the 1880s and '90s created a whole group of decorative vessels characterized by delicately wavy-rimmed bowls and subtly tinted glass. The silhouette of the vase and fineness of the glass, accentuated by the ruffles of the bowl, is inspired by Venetian cristallo. The fluid design of the delicately regular waves of the bowl is testament to the skill of the Whitefriars’ glassmakers and to Powell’s confidence in their craftsmanship, achieved by gently manipulating the molten glass with a crimping tool. In later years, this effect would be taken to its logical conclusion, by replacing the use of the crimping tool by a more natural formation of waves in the bowls achieved by holding the partially-shaped molten glass upside down on the blowpipe and swinging it out to create the forms. This vase exemplifies the core philosophy of James Powell & Sons to prize glassmakers’ technique and celebrate the colors and property of their material, rather than to simply depend upon surface decoration and embellishment. At the opposite end of their spectrum of production, James Powell & Sons also used the colors and format of this group of vases’ bowl designs to great and influential effect in more functional glassware as the bowls for oil lamps.