抄写员的葬礼锥体 - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	抄写员的葬礼锥体
品名（英）	Funerary Cone of the Scribe Amenemopet
入馆年号	1915年，15.10.23
策展部门	埃及艺术（Egyptian Art）
创作者
创作年份	公元前 1400 - 公元前 1352
创作地区	来自于: 埃及（From: Egypt）
分类
尺寸	高 7.3 厘米 (2 7/8 英寸); 宽 7.7 厘米 (3 1/16 英寸); preserved 长 9.5 厘米 (3 3/4 英寸)
介绍（中）	这个圆锥体的印象是刻有一个印章印章，上面刻着一个名叫Amenemopet（Amen-em-opet）的人，他也被称为Tjanefer（Tja-nefer）。他是阿蒙神谷物的记录员，也有田地监督者的头衔。Amenemopet拥有Theban墓297（TT 297），该墓位于底比斯西部的Asasif地区，靠近博物馆埃及探险队的前战地总部。 1915年，在TT 297附近挖掘一个没有铭文的坟墓（H 4）时，博物馆的考古学家发现了五个具有相同印记的锥体（这个和15.10.2-.4，.22）。集合中的另外三个锥体具有相同的邮票（09.185.12， .17， .20）。保存最完好的印象是在这个锥体和数字上15.10.2。在底比斯墓地的非皇家墓地中发现了数百个像这样的陶瓷锥体。博物馆的挖掘机发现了一座坟墓，沿着立面的上边缘嵌入了一排排未刻字的锥体，似乎以同样的方式使用刻有铭文的锥体，通过姓名和头衔识别坟墓主人。然而，尽管少数人刻有像Amenemopet这样的可识别墓主的名字，但大多数都记录了坟墓尚未确定的人的名字。（CHR）
介绍（英）	This cone has the impression of a stamp seal inscribed for a man named Amenemopet (Amen-em-opet) who was also known as Tjanefer (Tja-nefer). He was scribe of accounts of the grain of the god Amun and also had the title overseer of the fields. Amenemopet owned Theban tomb 297 (TT 297) which is in the Asasif area of western Thebes near the former field headquarters of the Museum's Egyptian Expedition. In 1915, while excavating an uninscribed tomb (H 4) near TT 297, the Museum’s archaeologists uncovered five cones with the same stamped impression (this one and 15.10.2–.4, .22). Three more cones in the collection have the same stamp (09.185.12, .17, .20). The best preserved impressions are on this cone and number 15.10.2. Hundreds of ceramic cones like this one have been found in the non-royal cemeteries of the Theban necropolis. The Museum's excavators uncovered a tomb with rows of uninscribed cones embedded along the upper edge of the facade and it seems likely that the inscribed cones were used in the same way, identifying the tomb owner by name and title. However, although a few are inscribed with the names of identifiable tomb owners like Amenemopet, most record the names of people whose tombs have not been identified. (CHR)