刻有阿蒙霍特普三世王座名字的戒指 - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	刻有阿蒙霍特普三世王座名字的戒指
品名（英）	Ring Inscribed with the Throne Name of Amenhotep III
入馆年号	1911年，11.215.66
策展部门	埃及艺术（Egyptian Art）
创作者
创作年份	公元前 1390 - 公元前 1352
创作地区	来自于: 埃及（From: Egypt）
分类
尺寸	直径 2.2 厘米 (7/8 英寸)
介绍（中）	这枚戒指上刻着法老阿蒙霍特普三世内布马特雷的宝座名字，可以翻译为"（神）雷是真理之主"，这里用三个象形文字写在这里。太阳神Re名字的太阳盘位于顶部。中间是女神Maat的大型描绘，被用作真理概念的象形文字，因为她体现了世界秩序，真理和正义的原则。她被描绘成蹲着，膝盖上有生命标志（ankh）。象征她名字的鸵鸟羽毛在她的头上。关于这个皇室名字的其他著作只使用Maat羽毛，但女神本身的小形象可能会表达国王和这位女神之间更直接和亲密的关系。在表圈的最底部是一个圆形的标志，上面写着neb，意思是"领主"。每个埃及国王都有五个名字，其中四个，包括这里使用的王位名字，是在国王登基时选择的。因此，它们通常带有描述统治者纲领的政治信息。在这种情况下，阿蒙霍特普三世将自己与太阳神以及真理和正义联系在一起。
介绍（英）	Inscribed on this ring is the throne name of pharaoh Amenhotep III Nebmaatre that can be translated as "(The god) Re is the lord of truth," written here with three hieroglyphs. A sun disk for the name of the sun god Re is at the top. In the center is a large depiction of the goddess Maat that is used as a hieroglyph for the concept of truth, as she embodied the principle of world order, truth, and justice. She is depicted squatting and with the sign of life (ankh) on her knees. The ostrich plume that signifies her name is on her head. Other writings for this royal name use the Maat feather alone, but the small figure of the goddess herself might express a more direct and intimate relationship between the king and this goddess. At the very bottom of the bezel is a rounded sign that reads neb meaning "lord." Every Egyptian king had five names and four of them, including the throne name that is used here, were chosen when a king ascended the throne. Therefore they often bear a political message that describes the ruler’s program. In this case Amenhotep III associated himself with the sun god as well as with truth and justice.