壶形香水瓶 - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	壶形香水瓶
品名（英）	Amphora-shaped perfume bottle
入馆年号	1926年，26.7.1177
策展部门	埃及艺术（Egyptian Art）
创作者
创作年份	公元前 1395 - 公元前 1385
创作地区	来自于: 埃及（From: Egypt）
分类
尺寸	高 15.3 × 直径 6 厘米 (6 × 2 3/8 英寸)
介绍（中）	这个高高的卵形容器有一个长颈、一个底座脚和四个垂直的鞍部手柄。深蓝色主体颜色可归因于钴，其提供比替代铜基着色剂更深的蓝色。白色、黄色和绿松石的罐子被涂上、拖动和大理石花纹（平滑），形成三个装饰区，从上到下逐渐放松：颈部的紧密V形，肩部和腰部之间的较宽V形，以及臀部周围的浅花彩。扭曲的白色和蓝色手杖被用来制作条纹的顶部和底部边缘，以及身体与脚相连的扭曲的黄色和蓝色手杖玻璃器皿的制造是埃及第十八王朝的一种新艺术形式。埃及工匠很快完善了将熔融玻璃缠绕在核心上形成香水瓶、化妆品容器和酒杯的艺术在阿蒙霍特普三世的宫殿城市马尔卡塔和他的儿子阿肯那顿建造的新首都阿玛纳都发现了大量玻璃器皿制造的残余物，这表明在这些宫廷中培养了这种奢侈工艺。虽然这艘船的起源尚不清楚，但其形式和装饰都属于这一时期。特征从第一次统治延续到第二次统治，但有人认为，条纹镶边、深蓝色和鞍部手柄在马尔卡塔的早期遗址更为常见。
介绍（英）	The tall ovoid vessel has a long neck, a pedestal foot, and four vertical pommel handles. The dark blue body color is attributable to cobalt, which provides a deeper blue than the alternative copper based colorant. Canes of white, yellow and turquoise were applied, dragged, and marvered (smoothed) to create three zones of decoration, gradually relaxing from top to bottom: tight chevrons on the neck, broader chevrons between the shoulder and waist, and shallow festoons around the hip. Twisted white and blue canes have been applied to create striped top and bottom rims, and twisted yellow and blue canes where the body joins the foot. The manufacture of glass vessels was a new art form in Eighteenth Dynasty Egypt. Egyptian craftsmen quickly perfected the art of winding molten glass around a core to form perfume bottles, cosmetic vessels, and drinking cups. Extensive remnants of the manufacture of glass vessels have been found at both the palace city Malqata of King Amenhotep III and the new capital at Amarna built by his son Akhenaten that point to the cultivation of this luxury craft at these courts. Although the origin of this vessel is unknown, the form and decoration belong to this period. Features continue from the first reign to the second, but it has been suggested that the striped edgings, the dark blue color, and the pommel handles are more frequent at the earlier site of Malqata.