德都石碑 - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	德都石碑
品名（英）	Stela of Dedu
入馆年号	1916年，16.10.333
策展部门	埃及艺术（Egyptian Art）
创作者
创作年份	公元前 2000 - 公元前 1952
创作地区	来自于: 埃及（From: Egypt）
分类
尺寸	高 38 厘米 (14 15/16 in); 宽 25 厘米 (9 13/16 in)
介绍（中）	这块长方形石碑顶部的两行铭文表明，这座纪念碑属于一个名叫德杜的人，他出生于塞尼，他的妻子西索贝克出生于内弗雷特。在大场景的中心，德杜大步跨过地面线，地面线被漆成三种颜色，就像墙上的护墙板。他一只手拿着一根长手杖，另一只手提着一根较短的、端部朝上的手杖。他乌黑的头发很短，下巴上留着一个小山羊胡子，戴着华丽的宽领、手镯和一件三角形前裙的短裙。Sitsobek站在左边，一只手放在丈夫的肩膀上，另一只手拿着一面有纸莎草形状把手的镜子。她的三头长发和德都一样黑，她穿着一件绿色的单肩带紧身连衣裙。宽大的衣领、手镯和脚链构成了她的服装。在德杜和西索贝克的前面是食物，从底部开始，有一个大的陶瓷烧杯，上面有一个圆锥形的塞子，放在一个低矮的支架上，上面画着斑驳的图案，可能是为了模仿闪长岩。器皿上方是一只拔毛的鸭子和一张绿色的桌子，桌子上摆满了面包和各种各样的肉。尽管这些物品看起来是垂直漂浮的，但它们是并排排列的。此碑上所见的低而平的浮雕样式，是第十一王朝至第十二王朝过渡时期的特征。
介绍（英）	The two lines of inscription at the top of this rectangular stela indicate that the monument belongs to a man named Dedu, born of Seni, and his wife Sitsobek, born of Nefret. In the center of the large scene, Dedu is shown striding forward over the ground line that is painted in three colors like a wall dado. He holds a long walking stick in one hand and carries a shorter stave with an upturned end in the other. His jet black hair is short, he sports a small goatee on his chin, and he wears an ornate broad collar, bracelets, and a short kilt with a triangular front panel. Sitsobek stands to the left, placing one hand on her husband’s shoulder and holding a mirror with a papyrus-shaped handle in the other. Her long tripartite hair is as black as Dedu’s, and she is shown wearing a green close-fitting dress with a single shoulder strap. A broad collar, bracelets, and anklets complete her attire. In front of Dedu and Sitsobek are food offerings, starting at the bottom with a large pottery beaker capped with a conical stopper and placed on a low stand, which is painted in a mottled pattern perhaps to imitate diorite. Above the vessel are a plucked duck and a green table laden with loaves of bread and various cuts of meat. Although the items appear to float vertically, they are meant to be seen as arranged side by side. The low flat raised relief style seen on this stela is characteristic of the period of transition between Dynasty 11 and Dynasty 12.