亨利王后神殿的一部分 - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	亨利王后神殿的一部分
品名（英）	Part of the shrine of Queen Henhenet
入馆年号	1907年，07.230.1d
策展部门	埃及艺术（Egyptian Art）
创作者
创作年份	公元前 2051 - 公元前 2030
创作地区	来自于: 埃及（From: Egypt）
分类
尺寸	高 120 厘米 (47 1/4 英寸); 宽 114 厘米 (44 7/8 英寸); 深 34 厘米 (13 3/8 英寸)
介绍（中）	位于Deir el Bahri的国王Mentuhotep II的墓地是底比斯地区最重要的纪念碑之一。它建于公元前2050-2000年左右，位于北部更著名的哈特谢普苏特神庙之前，坐落在一个壮观的石灰岩悬崖海湾内的偏远沙漠山谷中。纪念碑具有多种功能：它是国王及其家族女性成员的太平间；纪念门图霍特普二世作为埃及统一的军事和精神领袖所取得的成就；以及太阳神蒙图的圣地，蒙图是上埃及赫利奥波利斯Re的对应者在寺庙内，除了一个埋葬处和国王本人的纪念碑外，还有许多皇家女性的坟墓。这里的重建是一个融合了古代碎片的现代修复工程，来自海内特女王的太平间纪念碑，海内特女王是埋葬在寺庙内院人行道下竖井中的六位未成年王室妻子之一。这些王室女性，其中最小的只有五岁左右，也曾担任哈托尔女神的女祭司。每个墓道上方都有一座模仿木制建筑建造的石灰岩神龛。
介绍（英）	The funerary complex of King Mentuhotep II at Deir el-Bahri is one of the most important monuments in the Theban area. Built between around 2050-2000 B.C., before the more famous Temple of Hatshepsut directly to its north, it lies in a remote desert valley within a bay of spectacular limestone cliffs. The monument served multiple functions: it was a mortuary complex for the king and female members of his family; a place of commemoration for Mentuhotep II's achievements as military and spiritual leader in the reunification of Egypt; and a sanctuary of the solar deity Montu, the Upper Egyptian counterpart to Re of Heliopolis. Inside the temple precinct, in addition to both a burial place and a cenotaph for the king himself, were a number of tombs for royal women. The reconstruction here, a modern restoration incorporating ancient fragments, comes from the mortuary monument of Queen Henenet, one of six minor royal wives buried in shafts below the pavement of the temple's inner courtyard. These royal females, the youngest of whom was only about five, also served as priestesses to the goddess Hathor. Above each burial shaft was a limestone shrine built to imitate wooden architecture.