悬挂（Arid） - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	悬挂（Arid）
品名（英）	Hanging (Arid)
入馆年号	1970年，1970.272
策展部门	伊斯兰艺术（Islamic Art）
创作者
创作年份	公元 1775 - 公元 1825
创作地区	归属于: 摩洛哥, 舍夫沙万（Attributed to: Morocco, Chefchaouen）
分类	刺绣纺织品（Textiles-Embroidered）
尺寸	Textile: 长 106 1/2 英寸 (270.5 厘米) 宽 31 3/4 英寸 (80.6 厘米) Mount: 高 109 3/4 英寸 (278.8 厘米) 宽 36 1/8 英寸 (91.8 厘米) 深 1 3/4 英寸 (4.4 厘米) 重 67 磅. (30.4 kg)
介绍（中）	这是摩洛哥刺绣中最稀有、最优秀的例子之一，壁挂（干旱）展示了切夫乔内女红技艺中最显著的成就。arids被用来覆盖内部拱门的周围区域。这些面板采用编织工艺，包含以花饰、阿拉伯花纹、星形、矩形和钻石为基础的几何图案，所有这些都与安达卢西亚的瓷砖、木雕和早期纺织品密切相关。据说这件作品曾被用作耶路撒冷一座景教教堂的祭坛窗帘，它肯定熟悉各种文化和文明。刺绣在摩洛哥生活中的重要性可以从四个月大时为每个女婴举行的仪式中看出，当时婴儿被放在椅子上，得到一根针和顶针以及一些丝线，以期待有针的艺术的生活。
介绍（英）	One of the rarest and finest examples of Moroccan embroidery, this wall hanging (arid) displays the most remarkable achievement of a Chefchaouene needlewoman's skills. The arids were used to cover the surrounding areas of interior arches in matching sets. Worked in plaited stitch, these panels contain geometric motifs based on tracery, arabesques, stars, rectangles, and diamonds, all closely associated with Andalusian tilework, woodcarving, and early textiles. Said to have been used as an altar curtain in a Nestorian church in Jerusalem, this particular piece is certainly conversant with a variety of cultures and civilizations. The importance of embroidery in Moroccan life can be illustrated by the ceremony held for every infant girl at the age of four months, when the baby was placed in a chair and given a needle and thimble along with some silk thread to hold, in anticipation of a life blessed with the needle's art.