九首歌 - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	九首歌
品名（英）	Nine Songs
入馆年号	1973年，1973.121.15a–p
策展部门	亚洲艺术（Asian Art）
创作者	Zhao Mengfu【1254 至 1322】【中国人】
创作年份	公元 1300 - 公元 1368
创作地区
分类	绘画（Paintings）
尺寸	10 3/8 x 6 1/4 英寸 (26.4 x 15.9 厘米)
介绍（中）	九歌是抒情的萨满教咒语，献给公元前一千年中国南方楚人崇拜的九类神灵。原文由十一首歌曲组成，其中十首转录并在此处插图。插图之前是诗人屈原（公元前 343-277 年）的肖像，并附有一篇题为"渔夫"的文章，讲述了诗人临终时的心态。赵孟复为《九宋》创作的白画，即"白画"风格，以李公林（约1041-1106年）的作品为基础，是十四世纪后期张武（活跃于1333-65年）等人创作的这一主题画作的主要来源。由于画册中的书法无法与赵孟复最好的作品相提并论，因此这些叶子很可能代表了赵萌锫在十四世纪创作的重要作品的密切、可靠的副本。一片叶子，"云之王"，是后来的替代品（不早于十七世纪）。
介绍（英）	The Nine Songs are lyrical, shamanistic incantations dedicated to nine classes of deities worshipped by the Chu people of south China during the first millennium B.C. The original text consists of eleven songs, ten of which are transcribed and illustrated here. The illustrations are preceded by a portrait of the poet Qu Yuan (343–277 B.C.), which is accompanied by an essay entitled "The Fisherman," recounting the poet's state of mind toward the end of his life. Zhao Mengfu's paintings for the Nine Songs in the baimiao, or "white-drawing" style, are based on compositions by Li Gonglin (ca. 1041–1106) and were a primary source for later fourteenth-century paintings of this theme by Zhang Wu (active 1333–65) and others. Because the calligraphy in the album does not compare with the best of Zhao Mengfu's writing, it is probable that these leaves represent close, reliable copies of Zhao's important work, executed during the fourteenth century. One leaf, "The Lord of Clouds," is a later replacement (no earlier than the seventeenth century).