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美国纽约大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅
美国纽约大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅
美国大都会艺术博物馆中的24万件展品,图片展示以及中文和英文双语介绍(中文翻译仅供参考)
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品名(中)宫廷颂歌,以“野鹅”开头
品名(英)Courtly Odes, Beginning with "Wild Geese"
入馆年号1984年,1984.475.1
策展部门亚洲艺术Asian Art
创作者Ma Hezhi【1130 至 1170】【中国人】
创作年份公元 1130 - 公元 1170
创作地区
分类绘画(Paintings)
尺寸整体 with mounting: 12 3/4 英寸 × 42 ft. 9 3/4 英寸 (32.4 × 1304.9 厘米)
介绍(中)1127年,宋朝的北都被金国废黜;徽宗和他的家人被抬走,后来却在囚禁中死去。皇帝的第九个儿子,即高宗(1127-62年在位),于1138年逃离并在临安(杭州)建立了南宋宫廷。

作为皇帝,高宗赞助了许多书画项目,赞扬了他"王朝复兴"的美德和合法性。"这些活动中最大的一项是展示《经》中的300多首诗,这部作品传统上被认为是孔子(公元前551年至479年)编撰的。《经》小雅部分的《雅苑赋》以"雁"开头,是这一雄心勃勃的计划的一部分

每首诗的文本都是高宗的楷书风格,可能是由抄写员或配偶写的。随附的插图是宫廷艺术家马和之的作品,他以"兰花叶"的线条而闻名,这显然源于李公麟(约1049-1106)的文人绘画传统。马云刻意的仿古和简化的绘画风格完全符合《古典》的古老风格。
介绍(英)In 1127 the Song northern capital was sacked by the Jurched Jin; Emperor Huizong and members of his family were carried off, only to die later in captivity. The emperor’s ninth son, who was proclaimed Emperor Gaozong (r. 1127–62), escaped and established the Southern Song court at Lin‘an (Hangzhou) in 1138.

As emperor, Gaozong sponsored a number of painting and calligraphy projects that extolled the virtues and legitimacy of his “dynastic revival.” The largest of these undertakings was illustrating the more than three hundred poems of the Classic of Poetry, a work traditionally believed to have been compiled by Confucius (551–479 B.C.). Courtly Odes, Beginning with “Wild Geese,” from the Xiaoya section of the Classic, is part of this ambitious program.

The text of each poem is written in Gaozong’s regular-script style, probably by a scribe or consort. The accompanying illustrations are the work of Ma Hezhi, a court artist known for his calligrphic “orchid-leaf” brush line, which clearly derived from the scholar-painting tradition of Li Gonglin (ca. 1049–1106). Ma’s deliberately archaistic and simplified drawing style is perfectly in keeping with the great antiquity of the Classic.
  大都会艺术博物馆,英文 Metropolitan Museum of Art,是美国最大的艺术博物馆,世界著名博物馆,位于美国纽约第五大道的82号大街。
  大都会博物馆回顾了人类自身的文明史的发展,与中国北京的故宫、英国伦敦的大英博物馆、法国巴黎的卢浮宫、俄罗斯圣彼得堡的艾尔米塔什博物馆并称为世界五大博物馆。