科克涅之地 - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	科克涅之地
品名（英）	The Land of Cockaigne
入馆年号	1926年，26.72.44
策展部门	绘画和印刷品（Drawings and Prints）
创作者	Pieter van der Heyden【1525 至 1569】【荷兰人】
创作年份	公元 1570
创作地区
分类	印刷品（Prints）
尺寸	Plate: 8 3/16 x 11 英寸 (20.8 x 27.9 厘米) 页: 9 1/8 x 11 15/16 英寸 (23.1 x 30.4 厘米)
介绍（中）	Cockaigne之地，在荷兰文学中被称为Luilekkerland（懒惰和贪吃的国家），在非常流行的故事中被描述为一个神话般的地方，不需要工作，食物和饮料如此丰富，我们只需要张开嘴就可以接受我们想要的东西。在这幅版画中，准确地遵循了勃鲁盖尔 1567 年的同名画作（慕尼黑，老陈列馆），三个人物——一个士兵、一个农民和一个职员——被描绘在他们过度放纵的影响下睡觉，或者等待更多的饮料来喝——就像左边的店员所做的那样。他们的一些食物残骸散落在围绕中间树的平台上，而背景中的荞麦山和右侧覆盖着蛋挞的房子表明这片土地有足够的空闲时间。这幅图像的道德意图——谴责懒惰和暴食的恶习——从下面荷兰铭文的第一部分就可以看出来："懒惰而贪吃的农民、士兵和办事员到达那里，一无所获。尽管勃鲁盖尔被认为是设计的灵感来源——"P.发明家"出现在左下角——不清楚大师是否参与了版画的制作，这幅版画可能是彼得·范德海登雕刻的。
介绍（英）	The Land of Cockaigne, known in Dutch literature as Luilekkerland (country of the lazy and gluttonous), was described in very popular stories as a mythical place where there is no need to work, and where food and drink are so abundant that we need only open our mouths to take in what we desire. In this print, which accurately follows in reverse Bruegel's 1567 painting of the same title (Munich, Alte Pinakothek), three figures—a soldier, a farmer, and a clerk—are shown sleeping off the effects of their overindulgence, or waiting for more drink to imbibe—as the clerk does at left. Some of the remains of their meal are strewn on the platform encircling the tree in the center, while the mountain of buckwheat in the background and the house covered with tarts at right indicate this land has plenty to spare. The image's moralizing intent—to decry the vices of sloth and gluttony—is apparent from the first part of the Dutch inscription below: "The lazy and gluttonous farmers, soldiers, and clerks get there and taste all for nothing." Though Bruegel is credited with the inspiration for the design—"P. Bruegel. inventor" appears in the lower left corner—it is unclear whether the master was involved in the production of the print, which was probably engraved by Pieter van der Heyden.