一对Rowel马刺 - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	一对Rowel马刺
品名（英）	Pair of Rowel Spurs
入馆年号	1914年，14.25.1704a, b
策展部门	武器和盔甲（Arms and Armor）
创作者
创作年份	公元 1605 - 公元 1685
创作地区	原产国: 德国（Country of Origin: German）
分类	马术装备马刺（Equestrian Equipment-Spurs）
尺寸	Spur (a); 长 5 1/2 英寸 (14 厘米); 宽 3 1/4 英寸 (8.3 厘米); 直径 of rowel 2 1/8 英寸 (5.4 厘米); 重 3.3 盎司 (93.6 g); spur (b); 长 5 1/2 英寸 (14 厘米); 宽 3 3/4 英寸 (9.5 厘米); 直径 of rowel 2 1/4 英寸 (5.7 厘米); 重 3.5 盎司 (99.2 g)
介绍（中）	在 17 世纪上半叶，绅士的时尚趋势是即使在非骑马的情况下也穿靴子和马刺，包括在宫廷里跳舞或走动。马刺当时不仅仅是马术工具，但男性珠宝往往由同样从事盔甲和武器工作的金匠丰富。它们的装饰有时旨在与剑柄以及主人的一般服装和马钉相匹配。这些时髦的配饰也是绅士身份的重要标志，有时仍被资产阶级复制。这种时尚在17世纪中叶后逐渐消失。这种凿刻和穿孔的装饰在 16 世纪和 17 世纪被德国东部的马刺制造商使用。尽管它们的名字，马刺制造商不仅制造马刺，还制造所有小型马术硬件，如钻头、马镫、枪口、洞穴或咖喱梳，有时还装饰着同样复杂的装饰。
介绍（英）	In the first half of the 17th century, the fashion trend for gentlemen was to wear boots and spurs even in non-riding circumstances, including for dancing or walking around at court. Spurs became then more than equestrian tools, but pieces of male jewelry often enriched by the same goldsmiths also working on armor and weapons. Their decoration was sometimes intended to match the sword hilt and the general outfit and horse tack of their owner. These trendy accessories were also a significant mark of status for gentlemen, sometimes nonetheless copied by the bourgeoisie. This fashion progressively disappeared after the mid 17th century. This type of chiseled and pierced decoration was used by the spur makers in eastern Germany in the 16th and 17th centuries. Despite their name, spur makers not only made spurs, but also all the small equestrian hardware like bits, stirrups, muzzles, cavessons or curry-combs, sometimes adorned with the same intricate decoration.