带有几何装饰的烧杯 - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	带有几何装饰的烧杯
品名（英）	Beaker with geometric decoration
入馆年号	1948年，48.98.3
策展部门	古代近东艺术（Ancient Near Eastern Art）
创作者
创作年份	公元前 4005 - 公元前 3500
创作地区
分类
尺寸	高: 4.31 (10.95 厘米); Diameter of rim: 4.00 in (10.16 厘米)
介绍（中）	该烧杯具有狭窄而平坦的底部，直的侧面和外翻的边缘。它由浅黄色粘土制成，带有黑色装饰，包括垂直线条和三角形行。内部的轮子线表明它是在陶轮上制作的。这个烧杯是在伊朗中部卡尚附近的Tepe Sialk出土的。锡亚尔克遗址分布在两个土丘上。北部土丘从大约公元前6000年到公元前4000年有人居住，而发现这个烧杯的南部土丘从大约公元前4000年到公元前2500年，当时该遗址被遗弃了近一千年。人们住在泥砖砌成的房子里，把死者埋在地板下。因此，很难说这个烧杯是来自家庭还是葬礼环境。它很可能被用作饮酒器皿，然后在葬礼仪式中与尸体一起存放。
介绍（英）	This beaker has a narrow, flat base, straight sides, and an everted rim. It is made of buff clay, with painted black decoration, including vertical lines and rows of triangles. Wheel lines on the interior indicate that it was made on a potter’s wheel. This beaker was excavated at Tepe Sialk, near Kashan in central Iran. The site of Sialk is spread over two mounds. The northern mound was inhabited from ca. 6000 to 4000 B.C., and the southern mound, where this beaker was found, from ca. 4000 B.C. until perhaps 2500 B.C., when the site abandoned for nearly a millennium. The people lived in houses made of mudbrick, and buried their dead under the floors. Thus is it difficult to say whether this beaker comes from a domestic or a funerary setting. Quite possibly it was used as a drinking vessel, and then later deposited with a body during a funeral ritual.

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