女儿墙部分 - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	女儿墙部分
品名（英）	Part of parapet
入馆年号	1933年，33.175.1
策展部门	古代近东艺术（Ancient Near Eastern Art）
创作者
创作年份	公元前 600 - 公元前 400
创作地区
分类
尺寸	29 英寸 × 36 1/2 英寸 × 17 英寸 (73.7 × 92.7 × 43.2 厘米)
介绍（中）	这段残缺不全的护墙最初是从一个巨大的楼梯上拆下来的。浮雕装饰在一侧描绘了传统的棕榈树和玫瑰花结突出的雕带。另一面非常破旧，上面有手持长矛的士兵的图像痕迹，顶部有几何图案。尽管这种建筑装饰是1931年在阿布纳斯尔城堡西区发现的，但它最初是为波斯波利斯遗址制作和使用的，后来被带到阿布纳斯尔堡并重新使用 Qasr-i Abu Nasr的小镇和堡垒位于伊朗南部设拉子附近，位于防御山脉、可用水源和进入设拉子平原的道路交汇处的战略要地。该遗址由大都会艺术博物馆的考古学家从1932-1935年挖掘了三季。从帕提亚时期（公元前3世纪-公元3世纪）到穆扎法里德时期（公元13-14世纪），该镇至少间歇性地被占领。主要的占领，包括广泛的堡垒，可以追溯到萨珊王朝晚期（公元6-7世纪）。西部地区是1934年发掘的Qasr-i Abu Nasr镇的一小部分。几个世纪以来，西部地区不断重建。挖掘发现了大型建筑，包括一座八角形建筑和一个可能是景教教堂的圆柱大厅。
介绍（英）	This fragmentary piece of a parapet was originally from a monumental stairway. The decoration carved in relief depicts, on one side, conventionalized palmette trees and a projecting frieze of rosettes. The other side is very worn with traces of images of soldiers with spears and a geometric pattern at the top. Although this architectural decoration was found in the Western Area at Qasr-i Abu Nasr in 1931, it was originally made for and used at the site of Persepolis, before being brought to Qasr-i Abu Nasr and reused. The small town and fortress of Qasr-i Abu Nasr is located near Shiraz in southern Iran, at a strategic point at the intersection of defensive mountains, available water sources, and along roads entering the Shiraz plain. The site was excavated by archaeologists from The Metropolitan Museum of Art for three seasons from 1932-1935. The town was occupied, at least intermittently, from the Parthian period (3rd century B.C.–3rd century A.D.) to the Muzaffarid period (13th-14th century AD). The major occupation, including the extensive fortress, dates to the Late Sasanian period (6th-7th century A.D.). The Western Area is a small part of the town of Qasr-i Abu Nasr that was excavated in 1934. Over the course of several centuries the Western Area was constantly rebuilt. Large buildings, including an octagonal building and a columned hall that may have been a Nestorian church were uncovered by the excavations.