Figure瓶子 - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	Figure瓶子
品名（英）	Figure Bottle
入馆年号	1964年，64.228.43
策展部门	迈克尔·洛克菲勒之翼（The Michael C. Rockefeller Wing）
创作者
创作年份	公元 200 - 公元 500
创作地区	秘鲁（Peru）
分类	陶瓷容器（Ceramics-Containers）
尺寸	高 7 1/2 × 宽 5 3/4 英寸 (19.1 × 14.6 厘米)
介绍（中）	这只摩切马镫壶代表了一个穿着带垂直带子的有袖束腰外衣的男人，手里拿着随葬品。他右手拿着一张卷起的垫子，左手拿着一把铲斗。类似的莫切血管代表了残缺的个体、骨骼生物和执行相同动作的拟人化蝙蝠。在摩切社会，尸体、裹尸布、包裹物和随葬品的准备是一个精心制作的过程。尸体首先被包裹在一层或多层纺织品中，然后被包裹在藤条结构中，或纤维垫中，如图所示。死者的手和嘴里经常放着小的铜器或石头。精细的陶瓷器皿是摩切墓葬中最常见的物品。死者还经常被埋葬在个人装饰品、装满食物的葫芦、金属制品以及纺锤、螺纹和针头等日常用品中。随葬品的数量和质量，以及准备和包裹尸体所投入的时间，取决于死者的社会地位。
介绍（英）	This Moche stirrup spout bottle represents a man wearing a sleeved tunic with vertical bands and carrying funerary items. He is holding a rolled mat in his right hand and a dipper in his left hand. Similar Moche vessels represent mutilated individuals, skeletal beings, and anthropomorphized bats performing the same action. The preparation of the bodies, their shrouds, encasings, and funerary offerings was an elaborate process in Moche society. The body was first wrapped in one or many layers of textiles, then encased in a cane structure, or in a fiber mat, as the one illustrated here. Small copper or stone objects were often placed in the hands and mouth of the deceased. Fine ceramic vessels are the most ubiquitous offerings in Moche burials. The deceased were also frequently buried with personal adornments, gourds filled with food, metal objects, and everyday implements such as spindles, whorls, and needles. The quantity and quality of funerary offerings, as well as the time invested in preparing and encasing the body, depended on the social status of the deceased.