马特洛克麝香 - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	马特洛克麝香
品名（英）	Matchlock Musket
入馆年号	1936年，36.25.2174
策展部门	武器和盔甲（Arms and Armor）
创作者
创作年份	公元 1801 - 公元 1900
创作地区	原产国: 中国西藏（Country of Origin: Tibet, China）
分类	火器枪炮火柴锁（Firearms-Guns-Matchlock）
尺寸	长 58 3/4 英寸 (149.2 厘米); 长 of barrel 39 1/8 英寸 (99.4 厘米); Cal. .55 英寸 (14 毫米)
介绍（中）	这是一个很好的例子，展示了一个相当普通但制作精良且实用的西藏火柴锁，其状况相对完整，来源古老。它的配件包括一个小的雕刻铜帽在前端股票；前座两侧的一块普通黄铜板，就在喇叭块后面，在那里有一个横向孔，用来固定吊索的前部；以及位于坯料两侧的铁锁板。后膛后面是这把枪最具装饰性的特征：一块非常简单的穿孔铜板（饰有饰章的板），上面有卷轴、狮子和一个garuda图案，上面有一个蛇形上臂的槽（见详细信息）。火柴绳袋是由皮革制成的，它有一个纵向的盖子，可以盖住11个铜环，这些铜环穿过盖子上的槽。普通的铁制枪管在枪口处张开，有一个珠瞄准器和一个窥视瞄准器。桶形锻件的扭曲图案也隐约可见。枪管由两条铜带和五条绳索包裹在枪托上（后者是修复品）。喇叭没有金属帽或金属带，下半部分完全由铁制成，而不是喇叭。还有一个桶形插头的残骸，它最初是用绳子连接在喇叭上的。枪管塞，通常由皮革或带有装饰性马毛簇的毛毡制成，在不使用枪支时插入枪管末端，以阻挡污垢和其他碎屑。冲压杆不见了。
介绍（英）	This is a good example of a fairly plain but well-made and utilitarian Tibetan matchlock in relatively complete condition and with an old provenance. Its fittings consist of a small engraved copper cap at the tip of the fore stock; a plain brass plate on either side of the fore stock just behind the horn block, where it is pierced by a transverse hole for a loop to hold the front of the sling; and an iron lock plate on both sides of the stock. Behind the breech is the most decorative feature of the gun: a very simple pierced copper plate (the escutcheon plate) with scrollwork, lions, and a garuda motif, which is pierced by a slot for the upper arm of the serpentine (see detail). The match-cord pouch, made of leather, is unusual in having a lengthwise flap that closes over eleven copper rings, which pass through slots in the flap. The plain iron barrel flares at the muzzle and has a bead sight and a peep sight. The twist pattern of the barrel forging is also faintly visible. The barrel is attached to the stock by two copper bands and five cord wrappings (the latter being restorations). The horns have no metal caps or bands, and the lower halves are made entirely of iron, rather than horn. There are the remains of a barrel plug, which was originally attached by a cord to the horns. Barrel plugs, usually made of leather or felt with a decorative horsehair tuft, were inserted in the end of the barrel when the gun was not in use to keep out dirt and other debris. The ramrod is missing.