大理石女子雕像 - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	大理石女子雕像
品名（英）	Marble statue of a woman
入馆年号	1903年，03.12.17
策展部门	希腊和罗马艺术（Greek and Roman Art）
创作者
创作年份	公元前 350 - 公元前 300
创作地区
分类	石雕（Stone Sculpture）
尺寸	整体 (高 w/ plinth): 68 1/8 英寸 (173 厘米) 高 (高 without plinth): 66 1/8 英寸 (168 厘米)
介绍（中）	服装纹理呈现的生动多样的方式表明，这是希腊的原作，而不是罗马的复制品。chiton的褶皱亚麻布和himation（斗篷）的较重羊毛被仔细区分，水平压褶为后者的表面增添了多样性。袖子上的钻孔曾经装着金属纽扣。石鳖的上部由一根绳子牢牢地固定在适当的位置，绳子在背部交叉，套在手臂上。这个真人大小的人物可能代表了一位女神，在没有其他特征的情况下，肩带可能会为她的身份提供线索。尽管女猎手阿耳忒弥斯经常带着这样的绳子，但这个更像女人的形象可能代表了忒弥斯，一个与习俗和法律有关的女神。头部和颈部分别雕刻，并在躯干顶部的空腔中设置一个圆形榫。
介绍（英）	The lively, varied manner in which the texture of the clothing is rendered suggests that this is a Greek original rather than a Roman copy. The crinkly linen of the chiton and the heavier wool of the himation (cloak) are carefully differentiated, and horizontal press folds add variety to the latter's surface. The drilled holes on the sleeves once held metal buttons. The upper part of the chiton is kept firmly in place by a cord that is crossed in back and slipped over the arms. This over-life size figure probably represents a goddess, and in the absence of other attributes, the shoulder cord may offer a clue to her identity. Although the huntress Artemis is often shown with such a cord, this more matronly figure may represent Themis, a goddess associated with custom and law. The head and neck were carved separately and provided with a rounded tenon that was set into the cavity at the top of the torso.