匕首和飞镖 - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	匕首和飞镖
品名（英）	Saber and Dart with Scabbard
入馆年号	1936年，36.25.1631a–c
策展部门	武器和盔甲（Arms and Armor）
创作者
创作年份	公元 1601 - 公元 1700
创作地区	原产国: （Country of Origin: ）
分类	剑（Swords）
尺寸	长 with scabbard 33 1/8 英寸 (84 厘米); 长 of blade 28 1/4 英寸 (71.9 厘米); 重 1 磅 3 盎司 (548 g); 重 of scabbard 1 磅 (451 g); dart (c); 长 31 1/2 英寸 (79.9 厘米); 重 6 盎司 (182 g)
介绍（中）	这套飞镖和军刀上的镀银和涅罗装饰，以及龙头羽毛笔，可以追溯到17世纪末奥斯曼土耳其时期。在十六至十八世纪的大部分时间里，龙的终端都是奥斯曼金属工人的府邸，但龙的形式也有相当大的变化。这把军刀风格化的圆形头部是17世纪晚期的类型；1692年送给俄罗斯女皇的一个罐子上也有类似的例子。伦敦华莱士收藏馆（Wallace Collection）的一把军刀上有一个非常相似的镀银装饰，上面有一个铭文，说明这把军刀是1700年在君士坦丁堡制造的（编号0A 1750）。与华莱士收藏军刀的比较很重要，因为后者的铭文表明这种作品是在当时通常被称为君士坦丁堡的首都生产的。然而，不应认为这种类型的nielloed花卉装饰仅限于这一确切时期，因为从穆罕默德四世（1648-87年在位）到穆斯塔法三世（1757-74年在位）都有这样的例子。然而，博物馆布景上的龙羽毛和装饰都更接近17世纪最后几年的作品，因此这里的年代约为1700年。
介绍（英）	The silver-gilt and niello decoration on this set of throwing dart and saber, as well as the dragon-head quillon, date the ensemble to Ottoman Turkey during the late seventeenth century. Dragon terminals were popluar with Ottoman metalworkers through much of the sixteenth to eighteenth century, but there is considerable variation in the form of the dragons. The stylized, roundish heads of this saber are of a late seventeenth-century type; a comparable example can be seen on a jug sent as a gift to the empress of Russia in 1692. A similar dating for the set is supported by the very similary silver-gilt decoration on a saber in the Wallace Collection, London, that bears an inscription stating that it was made in Constantinople in the year 1700 (no. 0A 1750). The comparison with the Wallace Collection saber is important, as the inscription on the latter demonstrates that this kind of work was produced in the capital, then usually called Constantinya. Yet it should not be thought that this type of nielloed floral decoration was confined to this precise period, as examples exist dating from the time of Mehmed IV (r. 1648–87) to that of Mustafa III (r. 1757–74). Both the dragon quillon and decoration on the Museum's set, however, are closer to work produced during the final years of the seventeenth century, and for that reason are dated here to approximately 1700.