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美国纽约大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅
美国纽约大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅
美国大都会艺术博物馆中的24万件展品,图片展示以及中文和英文双语介绍(中文翻译仅供参考)
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品名(中)折叠式凳子(软式)(一对之一)
品名(英)Folding stool (pliant) (one of a pair)
入馆年号1977年,1977.102.9
策展部门欧洲雕塑和装饰艺术European Sculpture and Decorative Arts
创作者Jean-Baptiste-Claude Sené【1748 至 1803】
创作年份公元 1786
创作地区
分类木工家具(Woodwork-Furniture)
尺寸18 1/4 英寸 × 27 英寸 × 20 1/4 英寸 (46.4 × 68.6 × 51.4 厘米)
介绍(中)1786年5月1日,Jean Hauré(活跃于1771年,1796年后)收到了一份委托书,为玛丽·安托瓦内特在康皮涅的Salon des Jeux设计了一套家具,包括40个软凳或折叠凳、12个普通凳或桌子、一个折叠屏风和一个防火屏风。24个X形折叠凳、所有的餐桌和两个屏幕都被送到了枫丹白露的女王游戏室。同年9月3日,Hauré被要求为Compiegne额外提供二十四个pliant、十二个tabourets、一个室内屏风和一个防火屏风。其中两件上品现在被博物馆收藏,这是Wrightsmans夫妇的礼物,但它们是第一批还是第二批的一部分,以及它们是留在康皮涅还是被送到枫丹白露都不得而知

与秘书的情况一样,这套大家具是合作的成果,委员会的记录提供了艺术家的点名:山毛榉框架由让-巴蒂斯特·克劳德·塞内提供,他也从制作初步模型中获得了报酬。常春藤、串珠、扭曲的绳索装饰和狮爪足的枝条和花环是由雕塑家尼古拉斯·瓦卢瓦(1738-1790)在豪雷的指导下雕刻的。Louis-François Chatard将家具漆成米白色,突出了金色的装饰。一位名叫库尔宾的金属工人提供了放置在腿交叉处的铁螺栓,以便可以折叠凳子,一位Chaudron在螺栓末端的玫瑰花形凸台上镀金。克劳德·弗朗索瓦·卡平(Claude François Capin)为凳子装上软垫,并用流苏镶边。里昂的Pernon公司为最初的室内装饰和配套的壁挂编织了面料,一个罗纹丝绸下巴在白色地面上点缀着一个由树木、花环和蜀葵组成的蝴蝶结。
介绍(英)On May 1, 1786, Jean Hauré (active 1771–after 1796) received a commission for a set of furniture comprising forty pliants or folding stools, twelve regular stools, or tabourets, a folding screen, and a fire screen for Marie Antoinette's Salon des Jeux at Compiégne. Twenty-four of the X-shaped folding stools, all the tabourets, and both screens were then sent instead to the queen's gaming room at Fontainebleau. On September 3 of the same year Hauré was asked to supply an additional twenty-four pliants, twelve tabourets, a chamber screen, and a fire screen for Compiegne. Two of the pliants are now in the Museum's collection, a gift of the Wrightsmans, but whether they were part of the first or the second order and whether they remained at Compiegne or were sent to Fontainebleau is not known.

As was the case with the secretary, this large set of furniture was the fruit of a collaborative effort, and the record of the commission provides a roll call of the artists: The beechwood frames were provided by Jean-Baptiste-Claude Sené, who was also paid form aking a preliminary model. The sprigs and wreaths of ivy, beading, twisted-cord ornament, and lion's-paw feet were carved by the sculptor Nicolas Vallois (1738–1790) under Hauré's direction. Louis-François Chatard painted the furniture an off-white color, highlighting the decoration in gold. A metalworker named Courbin supplied the iron bolts placed at the crossing of the legs so that the stools could be folded, and one Chaudron gilded the rosette-shaped bosses on the ends of the bolts. Claude François Capin upholstered the stools and applied fringed borders. The firm of Pernon in Lyon wove the fabric for the original upholstery and the matching wall hangings, a ribbed silk chiné embellished with a bower of trees, floral garlands, and hollyhocks on a white ground.
  大都会艺术博物馆,英文 Metropolitan Museum of Art,是美国最大的艺术博物馆,世界著名博物馆,位于美国纽约第五大道的82号大街。
  大都会博物馆回顾了人类自身的文明史的发展,与中国北京的故宫、英国伦敦的大英博物馆、法国巴黎的卢浮宫、俄罗斯圣彼得堡的艾尔米塔什博物馆并称为世界五大博物馆。