衬衫 - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	衬衫
品名（英）	Shirt
入馆年号	2009年，2009.300.2969
策展部门	服装研究所（Costume Institute）
创作者
创作年份	公元 1851 - 公元 1899
创作地区
分类
尺寸
介绍（中）	这件衬衫的戏剧性形式为刺绣提供了一块大画布。它的袖子在长度和丰满度上都被夸张了，可能起源于古代教会服装，如alb。这件物品是由斯图尔特·库林（1858-1929）在1920年的一次收藏探险中收集的。库林是布鲁克林博物馆的第一位民族学策展人，从1903年到1929年任职。库林对收集各种物品有着永不满足的好奇心和胃口，在 1901 年至 1928 年间进行了 20 多次全球收藏探险。这些旅行覆盖了美洲印第安人领土、新英格兰、亚洲、印度、英国以及整个东欧和西欧。1917年至1928年间的七次探险特别侧重于从东欧和西欧收集区域纺织品和服装，其次是新英格兰。库林这些旅行的目标不仅是扩大博物馆的馆藏，而且还要保护他们的文化背景。他通过收集照片、笔记本和蜉蝣来做到这一点，这些照片、笔记本和蜉蝣记录了围绕它们收购的社会、商业和文化环境。他的收藏理念既包括稀有和高质量的作品，也包括那些代表日常生活或具有特殊社会或历史意义的作品。
介绍（英）	The dramatic form of this shirt provides a large canvas for embroidery. Its sleeves are exaggerated both in length and fullness and likely originated in ancient ecclesiastical garments, such as the alb. This object was collected by Stewart Culin (1858-1929) during a collection expedition in 1920. Culin was the Brooklyn Museum's first Curator of Ethnology, serving from 1903 to 1929. Possessing an insatiable curiosity and appetite for collecting objects of all kinds, Culin conducted over twenty worldwide collecting expeditions between 1901 and 1928. The trips covered American Indian territories, New England, Asia, India, Great Britain, and all of Eastern and Western Europe. The seven expeditions between 1917 and 1928 were specifically focused on collecting regional textiles and costumes from Eastern and Western Europe and, to a lesser extent, New England. Culin's goals for these trips were not just to expand the Museum's holdings, but also to preserve their cultural contexts. He did so through amassing photographs, notebooks, and ephemera which documented the social, commercial, and cultural circumstances surrounding their acquisition. His collecting philosophy embraced both rare and high-quality pieces as well as those which represented daily life or were of particular social or historical interest.