帽子 - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	帽子
品名（英）	Hat
入馆年号	2009年，2009.300.2254
策展部门	服装研究所（Costume Institute）
创作者
创作年份	公元 1751 - 公元 1799
创作地区
分类
尺寸
介绍（中）	在俄罗斯，头饰或kokoshniks是所有服装中装饰最丰富的。它们通常是用镀金金属线编织的锦缎或用金色刺绣的天鹅绒制成的。富裕的农民阶层经常用珍珠和宝石装饰他们的kokoshniks。它们的装饰元素代表了它们所处的地区。来自北方的绣有该地区丰富的河珍珠，而鹅绒和羊毛刺绣在南方更受欢迎。少女们戴的头饰暴露了她们的头发，在俄罗斯文化中被认为是一种战利品。他们通常会配上一个venchik，一种由织物或金属制成的前额遮盖物。已婚妇女被要求完全遮住头发，以免被认为是不道德的。
介绍（英）	Headdresses, or kokoshniks had the greatest abundance of ornamentation of any type of garment in Russia. They were most often made of damask woven with gilt metallic threads or velvet with gold embroidery. The wealthy peasant class often decorated their kokoshniks with pearls and gemstones. Their decorative elements were representative of the regions in which they were made. Those from the North were embellished with the river pearls that were plentiful in that area while goose down and woolen embroideries were more popular in the South. The headdresses worn by maidens exposed their hair, considered a prize possession in Russian culture. They were often accompanied by a venchik, a forehead covering made of fabric or metal. Married women were required to cover their hair entirely lest they be considered immodest.

　　大都会艺术博物馆，英文 Metropolitan Museum of Art，是美国最大的艺术博物馆，世界著名博物馆，位于美国纽约第五大道的82号大街。
　　大都会博物馆回顾了人类自身的文明史的发展，与中国北京的故宫、英国伦敦的大英博物馆、法国巴黎的卢浮宫、俄罗斯圣彼得堡的艾尔米塔什博物馆并称为世界五大博物馆。