尤菲米亚白Van Rensselaer - 美国大都会艺术博物馆展品查阅

品名（中）	尤菲米亚白Van Rensselaer
品名（英）	Euphemia White Van Rensselaer
入馆年号	1923年，23.102
策展部门	美国之翼（The American Wing）
创作者	George P. A. Healy【1813 至 1894】【美国人】
创作年份	公元 1842
创作地区
分类
尺寸	45 3/4 x 35 1/4 英寸 (115.1 x 89.2 厘米)
介绍（中）	尤菲米娅·范·伦斯勒（1816-1888）是斯蒂芬·范·伦斯勒（见54.51）的女儿，亚历山大·范·伦斯勒（见61.70）的妹妹。她出生在纽约奥尔巴尼附近的伦斯勒斯威克家族庄园，并于 1839 年继承了她父亲的巨额庄园的一部分。这幅画作于 1842 年，也就是她与著名律师约翰·丘奇·克鲁格结婚的前一年，她与他一起在纽约巴里敦附近的克鲁格岛定居。希利在巴黎画了这幅肖像，在那里他为来访的美国人以及法国国王路易·菲利普（Louis Philippe）创作了作品。他将奢华的细节和质感与对人物的敏感描绘融为一体，然后让人联想到保姆刚刚回来的罗马坎帕尼亚。这幅肖像画展示了德国出生的画家弗朗茨·泽维尔·温特豪德的影响，展示了希利作品中罕见的惊人简单、优雅和活泼。
介绍（英）	Euphemia Van Rensselaer (1816–1888) was the daughter of Stephen Van Rensselaer (see 54.51) and the sister of Alexander Van Rensselaer (see 61.70). She was born on the family manor, Rensselaerswyck, near Albany, New York, and inherited a portion of her father's vast estate in 1839. This picture was painted in 1842, the year before her marriage to John Church Cruger, a prominent lawyer with whom she settled on Cruger's Island near Barrytown, New York. Healy painted the portrait in Paris, where he executed works for visiting Americans as well as for the French king, Louis Philippe. He blends both lavish detail and texture with a sensitive portrayal of character before a setting suggestive of the Roman campagna from which the sitter had just returned. The portrait, which shows the influence of the German-born painter Franz Xavier Winterhalter, demonstrates a stunning simplicity, grace, and vivacity rarely equalled in Healy's oeuvre.